Unlike FAT and High Performance File System (HPFS), NTFS supports access control lists (ACLs), filesystem encryption, transparent compression, sparse files and file system journaling. NTFS uses several files typically hidden from the user to store metadata about other files stored on the drive which can help improve speed and performance when reading data. By using the convert command, Windows can convert FAT32/16/12 into NTFS without the need to rewrite all files. NTFS reading and writing support is provided using a free and open-source kernel implementation known as NTFS3 in Linux and the NTFS-3G driver in BSD. It superseded File Allocation Table (FAT) as the preferred filesystem on Windows and is supported in Linux and BSD as well. Starting with Windows NT 3.1, it is the default file system of the Windows NT family. New Technology File System (NTFS) is a proprietary journaling file system developed by Microsoft. Linux kernel versions 2.2-2.4 (read-only) Read-only, hidden, system, archive, not content indexed, off-line, temporary, compressed, encryptedĪES (Windows XP Service Pack 1, Windows Server 2003 onward)
Yes (see § Alternate data stream (ADS) below) Trailing spaces are not allowed and will be removed Ĭreation, modification, POSIX change, accessġ January 1601 – 6 (File times are 63-bit numbers counting 100-nanosecond intervals (ten million per second) since 1601, which is 29,227 years).In POSIX namespace: any UTF-16 code unit (case-sensitive) except / as well as NUL.In Win32 namespace: any UTF-16 code unit (case-insensitive) except /\:*"?| as well as NUL.July 1993 29 years ago ( 1993-07) with Windows NT 3.1ĮBD0A0A2-B9E5-4433-87C0-68B6B72699C7 ( GPT)Ģ56 TB − 64 KB ( Windows 10 version 1703, Windows Server 2016 or earlier implementation) Ĩ PB − 2 MB (Windows 10 version 1709, Windows Server 2019 or later implementation) ġ6 TB − 64 KB ( Windows 7, Windows Server 2008 R2 or earlier implementation) Ģ56 TB − 64 KB ( Windows 8, Windows Server 2012 or later implementation) Ĩ PB − 2 MB (Windows 10 version 1709, Windows Server 2019 or later implementation) Proprietary file system developed by Microsoft New Technology File System Developer(s)
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